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33_a_lob_j01
Experiments with solid oxide electrolyte galvanic cells have indicated that it is difficult to obtain reproducible voltages using normal potentiometric methods at temperatures below 750 <deg> C.

%3 r_0033_0001__Experiments Experiments r_0033_0004__oxide_r_0033_0005__electrolyte_r_0033_0006__galvanic_r_0033_0007__cells oxide electrolyte galvanic cells r_0033_0001__Experiments->r_0033_0004__oxide_r_0033_0005__electrolyte_r_0033_0006__galvanic_r_0033_0007__cells with r_0033_0003__solid solid r_0033_0004__oxide_r_0033_0005__electrolyte_r_0033_0006__galvanic_r_0033_0007__cells->r_0033_0003__solid [attrib] r_0033_0008__have have r_0033_0009__indicated indicated r_0033_0008__have->r_0033_0009__indicated [scope] r_0033_0009__indicated->r_0033_0001__Experiments [arg0] z_000_33_a_lob_j01_48 r_0033_0009__indicated->z_000_33_a_lob_j01_48 [arg1] r_0033_0010__that_r_0033_0012__is that is z_000_33_a_lob_j01_48->r_0033_0010__that_r_0033_0012__is [scope] r_0033_0018__using using z_000_33_a_lob_j01_48->r_0033_0018__using [restriction] r_0033_0013__difficult difficult r_0033_0010__that_r_0033_0012__is->r_0033_0013__difficult [prd] r_0033_0014__to_r_0033_0015__obtain to obtain r_0033_0010__that_r_0033_0012__is->r_0033_0014__to_r_0033_0015__obtain [arg0] r_0033_0017__voltages voltages r_0033_0014__to_r_0033_0015__obtain->r_0033_0017__voltages [arg1] z_000_33_a_lob_j01_29 r_0033_0014__to_r_0033_0015__obtain->z_000_33_a_lob_j01_29 [arg0] r_0033_0016__reproducible reproducible r_0033_0017__voltages->r_0033_0016__reproducible [attrib] r_0033_0018__using->r_0033_0014__to_r_0033_0015__obtain [arg0] r_0033_0020__potentiometric_r_0033_0021__methods potentiometric methods r_0033_0018__using->r_0033_0020__potentiometric_r_0033_0021__methods [arg1] r_0033_0023__temperatures temperatures r_0033_0018__using->r_0033_0023__temperatures at [nim] r_0033_0019__normal normal r_0033_0020__potentiometric_r_0033_0021__methods->r_0033_0019__normal [attrib] r_0033_0025__750_r_0033_0026___deg__r_0033_0027__C 750  deg  C r_0033_0023__temperatures->r_0033_0025__750_r_0033_0026___deg__r_0033_0027__C below 
arc(r_0033_0001__Experiments, r_0033_0004__oxide_r_0033_0005__electrolyte_r_0033_0006__galvanic_r_0033_0007__cells, r_0033_0002__with).
arc(r_0033_0004__oxide_r_0033_0005__electrolyte_r_0033_0006__galvanic_r_0033_0007__cells, r_0033_0003__solid, attrib9).
arc(r_0033_0008__have, r_0033_0009__indicated, scope).
arc(r_0033_0009__indicated, r_0033_0001__Experiments, arg0).
arc(r_0033_0009__indicated, z_000_33_a_lob_j01_48, arg1).
arc(r_0033_0010__that_r_0033_0012__is, r_0033_0013__difficult, prd).
arc(r_0033_0010__that_r_0033_0012__is, r_0033_0014__to_r_0033_0015__obtain, arg0).
arc(r_0033_0014__to_r_0033_0015__obtain, r_0033_0017__voltages, arg1).
arc(r_0033_0014__to_r_0033_0015__obtain, z_000_33_a_lob_j01_29, arg0).
arc(r_0033_0017__voltages, r_0033_0016__reproducible, attrib43).
arc(r_0033_0018__using, r_0033_0014__to_r_0033_0015__obtain, arg0).
arc(r_0033_0018__using, r_0033_0020__potentiometric_r_0033_0021__methods, arg1).
arc(r_0033_0018__using, r_0033_0023__temperatures, r_0033_0022__at_nim63).
arc(r_0033_0020__potentiometric_r_0033_0021__methods, r_0033_0019__normal, attrib53).
arc(r_0033_0023__temperatures, r_0033_0025__750_r_0033_0026___deg__r_0033_0027__C, r_0033_0024__below).
arc(z_000_33_a_lob_j01_48, r_0033_0010__that_r_0033_0012__is, scope).
arc(z_000_33_a_lob_j01_48, r_0033_0018__using, restriction).


%3 r_0033_0001__Experiments Experiments r_0033_0004__oxide_r_0033_0005__electrolyte_r_0033_0006__galvanic_r_0033_0007__cells oxide electrolyte galvanic cells r_0033_0001__Experiments->r_0033_0004__oxide_r_0033_0005__electrolyte_r_0033_0006__galvanic_r_0033_0007__cells with r_0033_0003__solid solid r_0033_0004__oxide_r_0033_0005__electrolyte_r_0033_0006__galvanic_r_0033_0007__cells->r_0033_0003__solid [attrib] r_0033_0008__have_r_0033_0009__indicated have indicated r_0033_0008__have_r_0033_0009__indicated->r_0033_0001__Experiments [arg0] z_000_33_a_lob_j01_48 r_0033_0008__have_r_0033_0009__indicated->z_000_33_a_lob_j01_48 [arg1] r_0033_0010__that_r_0033_0012__is that is z_000_33_a_lob_j01_48->r_0033_0010__that_r_0033_0012__is [conj2] r_0033_0018__using using z_000_33_a_lob_j01_48->r_0033_0018__using [conj1] r_0033_0013__difficult difficult r_0033_0010__that_r_0033_0012__is->r_0033_0013__difficult [prd] r_0033_0014__to_r_0033_0015__obtain to obtain r_0033_0010__that_r_0033_0012__is->r_0033_0014__to_r_0033_0015__obtain [arg0] r_0033_0017__voltages voltages r_0033_0014__to_r_0033_0015__obtain->r_0033_0017__voltages [arg1] z_000_33_a_lob_j01_29 r_0033_0014__to_r_0033_0015__obtain->z_000_33_a_lob_j01_29 [arg0] r_0033_0016__reproducible reproducible r_0033_0017__voltages->r_0033_0016__reproducible [attrib] r_0033_0018__using->r_0033_0014__to_r_0033_0015__obtain [arg0] r_0033_0020__potentiometric_r_0033_0021__methods potentiometric methods r_0033_0018__using->r_0033_0020__potentiometric_r_0033_0021__methods [arg1] r_0033_0023__temperatures temperatures r_0033_0018__using->r_0033_0023__temperatures at [nim] r_0033_0019__normal normal r_0033_0020__potentiometric_r_0033_0021__methods->r_0033_0019__normal [attrib] r_0033_0025__750_r_0033_0026___deg__r_0033_0027__C 750  deg  C r_0033_0023__temperatures->r_0033_0025__750_r_0033_0026___deg__r_0033_0027__C below 
fof(formula,axiom,
    ? [R_33_8_HAVE_INDICATED,R_33_1_EXPERIMENTS,R_33_4_OXIDE_ELECTROLYTE_GALVANIC_CELLS,R_33_3_SOLID,Z_33_A_LOB_J01_48,R_33_18_USING,R_33_20_POTENTIOMETRIC_METHODS,R_33_19_NORMAL,R_33_23_TEMPERATURES,R_33_25_750_DEG_C,R_33_10_THAT_IS,R_33_14_TO_OBTAIN,Z_33_A_LOB_J01_29,R_33_17_VOLTAGES,R_33_16_REPRODUCIBLE,R_33_13_DIFFICULT] :
      ( solid(R_33_3_SOLID)
      & normal(R_33_19_NORMAL)
      & 750_deg_C(R_33_25_750_DEG_C)
      & reproducible(R_33_16_REPRODUCIBLE)
      & difficult(R_33_13_DIFFICULT)
      & have_indicated(R_33_8_HAVE_INDICATED,R_33_1_EXPERIMENTS,Z_33_A_LOB_J01_48)
      & experiments(R_33_1_EXPERIMENTS)
      & with(R_33_1_EXPERIMENTS,R_33_4_OXIDE_ELECTROLYTE_GALVANIC_CELLS)
      & oxide_electrolyte_galvanic_cells(R_33_4_OXIDE_ELECTROLYTE_GALVANIC_CELLS)
      & attrib9(R_33_4_OXIDE_ELECTROLYTE_GALVANIC_CELLS,R_33_3_SOLID)
      & z_33_a_lob_j01_48(Z_33_A_LOB_J01_48)
      & conj1(Z_33_A_LOB_J01_48,R_33_18_USING)
      & using(R_33_18_USING,R_33_14_TO_OBTAIN,R_33_20_POTENTIOMETRIC_METHODS)
      & to_obtain(R_33_14_TO_OBTAIN,Z_33_A_LOB_J01_29,R_33_17_VOLTAGES)
      & voltages(R_33_17_VOLTAGES)
      & attrib43(R_33_17_VOLTAGES,R_33_16_REPRODUCIBLE)
      & potentiometric_methods(R_33_20_POTENTIOMETRIC_METHODS)
      & attrib53(R_33_20_POTENTIOMETRIC_METHODS,R_33_19_NORMAL)
      & at_nim63(R_33_18_USING,R_33_23_TEMPERATURES)
      & temperatures(R_33_23_TEMPERATURES)
      & below(R_33_23_TEMPERATURES,R_33_25_750_DEG_C)
      & conj2(Z_33_A_LOB_J01_48,R_33_10_THAT_IS)
      & that_is(R_33_10_THAT_IS,R_33_14_TO_OBTAIN,R_33_13_DIFFICULT) ) ).


n33_a_lob_j01 n33_a_lob_j01_4 Experiments n33_a_lob_j01_7 with n33_a_lob_j01_11 solid n33_a_lob_j01_13 oxide n33_a_lob_j01_15 electrolyte n33_a_lob_j01_17 galvanic n33_a_lob_j01_19 cells n33_a_lob_j01_21 have n33_a_lob_j01_24 indicated n33_a_lob_j01_28 that n33_a_lob_j01_31 it n33_a_lob_j01_33 is n33_a_lob_j01_36 difficult n33_a_lob_j01_39 to n33_a_lob_j01_41 obtain n33_a_lob_j01_45 reproducible n33_a_lob_j01_47 voltages n33_a_lob_j01_51 using n33_a_lob_j01_55 normal n33_a_lob_j01_57 potentiometric n33_a_lob_j01_59 methods n33_a_lob_j01_62 at n33_a_lob_j01_65 temperatures n33_a_lob_j01_68 below n33_a_lob_j01_71 750 n33_a_lob_j01_73 <deg> n33_a_lob_j01_75 C n33_a_lob_j01_77 . n33_a_lob_j01_1 IP-MAT n33_a_lob_j01_2 NP-SBJ n33_a_lob_j01_1->n33_a_lob_j01_2 n33_a_lob_j01_20 HVP;_cat_Ve_ n33_a_lob_j01_1->n33_a_lob_j01_20 n33_a_lob_j01_22 IP-PPL-CAT n33_a_lob_j01_1->n33_a_lob_j01_22 n33_a_lob_j01_76 PUNC n33_a_lob_j01_1->n33_a_lob_j01_76 n33_a_lob_j01_3 NS n33_a_lob_j01_2->n33_a_lob_j01_3 n33_a_lob_j01_5 PP n33_a_lob_j01_2->n33_a_lob_j01_5 n33_a_lob_j01_3->n33_a_lob_j01_4 n33_a_lob_j01_6 P-ROLE n33_a_lob_j01_5->n33_a_lob_j01_6 n33_a_lob_j01_8 NP n33_a_lob_j01_5->n33_a_lob_j01_8 n33_a_lob_j01_6->n33_a_lob_j01_7 n33_a_lob_j01_9 ADJP n33_a_lob_j01_8->n33_a_lob_j01_9 n33_a_lob_j01_12 N n33_a_lob_j01_8->n33_a_lob_j01_12 n33_a_lob_j01_14 N n33_a_lob_j01_8->n33_a_lob_j01_14 n33_a_lob_j01_16 N n33_a_lob_j01_8->n33_a_lob_j01_16 n33_a_lob_j01_18 NS n33_a_lob_j01_8->n33_a_lob_j01_18 n33_a_lob_j01_10 ADJ n33_a_lob_j01_9->n33_a_lob_j01_10 n33_a_lob_j01_10->n33_a_lob_j01_11 n33_a_lob_j01_12->n33_a_lob_j01_13 n33_a_lob_j01_14->n33_a_lob_j01_15 n33_a_lob_j01_16->n33_a_lob_j01_17 n33_a_lob_j01_18->n33_a_lob_j01_19 n33_a_lob_j01_20->n33_a_lob_j01_21 n33_a_lob_j01_23 VVN;_Tf_ n33_a_lob_j01_22->n33_a_lob_j01_23 n33_a_lob_j01_25 CP-THT-OB1 n33_a_lob_j01_22->n33_a_lob_j01_25 n33_a_lob_j01_23->n33_a_lob_j01_24 n33_a_lob_j01_26 IP-SUB n33_a_lob_j01_25->n33_a_lob_j01_26 n33_a_lob_j01_27 C n33_a_lob_j01_26->n33_a_lob_j01_27 n33_a_lob_j01_29 NP-SBJ n33_a_lob_j01_26->n33_a_lob_j01_29 n33_a_lob_j01_32 BEP;_La_ n33_a_lob_j01_26->n33_a_lob_j01_32 n33_a_lob_j01_34 ADJP-PRD n33_a_lob_j01_26->n33_a_lob_j01_34 n33_a_lob_j01_37 IP-INF-NSBJ n33_a_lob_j01_26->n33_a_lob_j01_37 n33_a_lob_j01_48 PP-SCON n33_a_lob_j01_26->n33_a_lob_j01_48 n33_a_lob_j01_27->n33_a_lob_j01_28 n33_a_lob_j01_30 PRO;_provisional_ n33_a_lob_j01_29->n33_a_lob_j01_30 n33_a_lob_j01_30->n33_a_lob_j01_31 n33_a_lob_j01_32->n33_a_lob_j01_33 n33_a_lob_j01_35 ADJ n33_a_lob_j01_34->n33_a_lob_j01_35 n33_a_lob_j01_35->n33_a_lob_j01_36 n33_a_lob_j01_38 TO n33_a_lob_j01_37->n33_a_lob_j01_38 n33_a_lob_j01_40 VB;_Tn_ n33_a_lob_j01_37->n33_a_lob_j01_40 n33_a_lob_j01_42 NP-OB1 n33_a_lob_j01_37->n33_a_lob_j01_42 n33_a_lob_j01_38->n33_a_lob_j01_39 n33_a_lob_j01_40->n33_a_lob_j01_41 n33_a_lob_j01_43 ADJP n33_a_lob_j01_42->n33_a_lob_j01_43 n33_a_lob_j01_46 NS n33_a_lob_j01_42->n33_a_lob_j01_46 n33_a_lob_j01_44 ADJ n33_a_lob_j01_43->n33_a_lob_j01_44 n33_a_lob_j01_44->n33_a_lob_j01_45 n33_a_lob_j01_46->n33_a_lob_j01_47 n33_a_lob_j01_49 IP-PPL2 n33_a_lob_j01_48->n33_a_lob_j01_49 n33_a_lob_j01_50 VAG;_Tn_ n33_a_lob_j01_49->n33_a_lob_j01_50 n33_a_lob_j01_52 NP-OB1 n33_a_lob_j01_49->n33_a_lob_j01_52 n33_a_lob_j01_60 PP-NIM n33_a_lob_j01_49->n33_a_lob_j01_60 n33_a_lob_j01_50->n33_a_lob_j01_51 n33_a_lob_j01_53 ADJP n33_a_lob_j01_52->n33_a_lob_j01_53 n33_a_lob_j01_56 N n33_a_lob_j01_52->n33_a_lob_j01_56 n33_a_lob_j01_58 NS n33_a_lob_j01_52->n33_a_lob_j01_58 n33_a_lob_j01_54 ADJ n33_a_lob_j01_53->n33_a_lob_j01_54 n33_a_lob_j01_54->n33_a_lob_j01_55 n33_a_lob_j01_56->n33_a_lob_j01_57 n33_a_lob_j01_58->n33_a_lob_j01_59 n33_a_lob_j01_61 P-ROLE n33_a_lob_j01_60->n33_a_lob_j01_61 n33_a_lob_j01_63 NP n33_a_lob_j01_60->n33_a_lob_j01_63 n33_a_lob_j01_61->n33_a_lob_j01_62 n33_a_lob_j01_64 NS n33_a_lob_j01_63->n33_a_lob_j01_64 n33_a_lob_j01_66 PP n33_a_lob_j01_63->n33_a_lob_j01_66 n33_a_lob_j01_64->n33_a_lob_j01_65 n33_a_lob_j01_67 P-ROLE n33_a_lob_j01_66->n33_a_lob_j01_67 n33_a_lob_j01_69 NP n33_a_lob_j01_66->n33_a_lob_j01_69 n33_a_lob_j01_67->n33_a_lob_j01_68 n33_a_lob_j01_70 NUM n33_a_lob_j01_69->n33_a_lob_j01_70 n33_a_lob_j01_72 N n33_a_lob_j01_69->n33_a_lob_j01_72 n33_a_lob_j01_74 N n33_a_lob_j01_69->n33_a_lob_j01_74 n33_a_lob_j01_70->n33_a_lob_j01_71 n33_a_lob_j01_72->n33_a_lob_j01_73 n33_a_lob_j01_74->n33_a_lob_j01_75 n33_a_lob_j01_76->n33_a_lob_j01_77 
( (IP-MAT (NP-SBJ (NS Experiments;{experiment})
                  (PP (P-ROLE with;{with})
                      (NP (ADJP (ADJ solid;{solid}))
                          (N oxide;{oxide})
                          (N electrolyte;{electrolyte})
                          (N galvanic;{galvanic})
                          (NS cells;{cell}))))
          (HVP;_cat_Ve_ have;{have})
          (IP-PPL-CAT (VVN;_Tf_ indicated;{indicate})
                      (CP-THT-OB1 (IP-SUB (C that;{that})
                                          (NP-SBJ (PRO;_provisional_ it;{it}))
                                          (BEP;_La_ is;{be})
                                          (ADJP-PRD (ADJ difficult;{difficult}))
                                          (IP-INF-NSBJ (TO to;{to})
                                                       (VB;_Tn_ obtain;{obtain})
                                                       (NP-OB1 (ADJP (ADJ reproducible;{reproducible}))
                                                               (NS voltages;{voltage})))
                                          (PP-SCON (IP-PPL2 (VAG;_Tn_ using;{use})
                                                            (NP-OB1 (ADJP (ADJ normal;{normal}))
                                                                    (N potentiometric;{potentiometric})
                                                                    (NS methods;{method}))
                                                            (PP-NIM (P-ROLE at;{at})
                                                                    (NP (NS temperatures;{temperature})
                                                                        (PP (P-ROLE below;{below})
                                                                            (NP (NUM 750)
                                                                                (N <deg>)
                                                                                (N C))))))))))
          (PUNC .))
  (ID 33_a_lob_j01))